Satpura National Park is a national park located in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It was established in 1981 and covers an area of about 1,524 square kilometers (588 square miles). The park is part of the larger Satpura Range, which is a part of the larger Satpura-Maikal landscape. Satpura National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and varied topography. It encompasses a mix of hills, valleys, deep gorges, and narrow ravines, making it a diverse and scenic landscape. The park is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, including several endangered species.
The vegetation in Satpura National Park is predominantly deciduous, with teak, sal, tendu, and bamboo being the prominent tree species. The park is also home to more than 1300 species of plants. The park boasts a diverse array of wildlife. It is known for its tiger population and is one of the best places in India to spot these majestic big cats. Other notable wildlife species found in the park include Indian leopard, Indian giant squirrel, sambar deer, Indian bison (gaur), wild boar, and various species of langurs and macaques.
One of the unique features of Satpura National Park is its accessibility for ecotourism activities. The park offers a range of activities like jeep safaris, walking safaris and boat rides, allowing visitors to explore and experience the natural beauty of the park.
In addition to the wildlife, the park also has historical and cultural significance. There are ancient cave paintings and rock shelters within the park that date back thousands of years, providing insights into the region’s rich human history. Satpura National Park offers a combination of wildlife, scenic beauty, and cultural heritage, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
Satpura is magical and beautiful in every season. During winters, Satpura National Park experiences a pleasant and mild climate. The winter season in Satpura generally spans from November to February. Winter in Satpura is relatively dry with clear skies and little to no rainfall. The days are usually sunny and pleasant, making it a comfortable time for outdoor activities and wildlife sightings. This is an excellent time for wildlife spotting in Satpura. With the vegetation thinning out, it becomes easier to spot animals as they come out in search of water and food. The lack of rainfall also concentrates animals around water sources, making them more accessible for observation.
Summer season, March to June, are hot and dry, with minimal rainfall. The region receives very little precipitation during this season, resulting in dry vegetation and water sources gradually drying up. With the vegetation in full bloom, it can be a good time to spot herbivores like deer, bison, and langurs as they come out to feed on the available foliage. Big cats can be spotted near water bodies.
